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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

Consensus statement on shoulder instability.

Klaus Bak1, Ethan R Wiesler, Gary G Poehling

  • 1Department of Shoulder Service, Parkens Private Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. kb@parkensprivathospital.dk

Arthroscopy : the Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery : Official Publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
|February 10, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...

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Accurate diagnosis of shoulder instability involves thorough patient evaluation and advanced imaging like MRI arthrography. Treatment depends on specific pathologies, patient factors, and surgical expertise for optimal outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopaedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Shoulder instability is a complex condition with evolving diagnostic and treatment strategies.
  • Accurate identification of underlying pathologies is crucial for effective management.
  • Patient history, clinical examination, and advanced imaging play key roles.

Framework:

  • Comprehensive evaluation includes shoulder and scapulothoracic joint assessment.
  • Magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) and arthroscopy are gold standards for soft-tissue evaluation.
  • Radiography and computed tomography (CT) are essential for assessing bony defects.

Implementation:

  • Treatment is tailored to specific pathologies identified during pretreatment evaluation.
  • Factors influencing treatment choice include patient age, activity level, and type/degree of instability.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

  • Surgical options range from nonoperative management to arthroscopic or open repair.

    • Implications:

    • Addressing both soft-tissue and bony pathologies is vital for successful treatment.
    • Patient education regarding complications, restrictions, and prognosis is essential.
    • Developing a validated, universal outcome measurement tool is critical for advancing shoulder orthopaedics.