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Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Passive Ankle Dorsiflexion Testing System for an In Vivo Model of Overuse-induced Tendinopathy
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A Passive Ankle Dorsiflexion Testing System for an In Vivo Model of Overuse-induced Tendinopathy

Published on: March 1, 2024

A novel dynamic ankle-supinating device.

Gregory M Gutierrez1, Thomas Kaminski

  • 1Arthur J. Nelson Jr. Human Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, NewYork University, New York, NY, USA.

Journal of Applied Biomechanics
|February 12, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Lateral ankle sprains (LAS) are common, but the neuromuscular causes of chronic ankle instability (AI) remain unclear. This study investigates dynamic ankle restraints and compensatory mechanisms in individuals with and without AI after LAS.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Neuromuscular Control

Background:

  • Lateral ankle sprains (LAS) are frequent joint injuries, with some leading to chronic ankle instability (AI).
  • The neuromuscular mechanisms underlying AI are not well understood.
  • Understanding these mechanisms is vital for preventing AI.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the biomechanics of the landing phase during a simulated LAS.
  • To investigate dynamic restraint mechanisms in individuals with AI.
  • To identify compensatory strategies in individuals with a history of LAS but no AI.

Main Methods:

  • Biomechanical analysis of the drop jump landing phase.
  • Utilized a device simulating the mechanism of a LAS.
  • Included participants with and without a history of LAS.

Main Results:

  • Insights into dynamic ankle restraint mechanisms in individuals with AI.
  • Elucidation of compensatory neuromuscular strategies following LAS.
  • Data to inform the identification of crucial neuromuscular control strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Biomechanical analysis during simulated LAS provides insight into AI.
  • Identifying compensatory mechanisms in individuals without AI is key.
  • Understanding neuromuscular control is essential for reducing AI incidence.