Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 16, 2026

10:17
20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
Published on: July 12, 2017
Negative-branch unstable resonator Nd:YAG laser.
Applied Optics
|February 19, 2010
Summary
A Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with an unstable resonator achieves near diffraction-limited beam quality. This laser design offers superior beam radiance and misalignment tolerance compared to conventional resonators.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Laser Physics
- Materials Science
Background:
- Q-switched lasers are crucial for high-peak-power applications.
- Unstable resonators are explored for improved laser beam quality.
- Nd:YAG lasers are widely used in various scientific and industrial fields.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally investigate the performance of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser using a negative-branch unstable resonator.
- To compare its performance against a conventional parallel-plane mirror resonator.
Main Methods:
- Experimental setup utilizing a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser.
- Implementation of a negative-branch unstable resonator.
- Performance evaluation including beam quality, efficiency, radiance, and misalignment tolerance.
Main Results:
- Near diffraction-limited beam quality achieved in the rangefinder/designator energy category.
- Unstable resonator demonstrated equally efficient operation compared to conventional resonators.
- Significantly superior beam radiance and tolerance to mirror misalignment were observed with the unstable resonator.
Conclusions:
- The negative-branch unstable resonator is a viable and advantageous design for Q-switched Nd:YAG lasers.
- This resonator configuration enhances key performance metrics crucial for applications requiring high beam quality and stability.
Related Concept Videos
Oscillations In An LC Circuit
An idealized LC circuit of zero resistance can oscillate without any source of emf by shifting the energy stored in the circuit between the electric and magnetic fields. In such an LC circuit, if the capacitor contains a charge q before the switch is closed, then all the energy of the circuit is initially stored in the electric field of the capacitor. This energy is given by
RLC Circuit as a Damped Oscillator
An RLC circuit combines a resistor, inductor, and capacitor, connected in a series or parallel combination.
Consider a series RLC circuit. Here, the presence of resistance in the circuit leads to energy loss due to joule heating in the resistance. Therefore, the total electromagnetic energy in the circuit is no longer constant and decreases with time. Since the magnitude of charge, current, and potential difference continuously decreases, their oscillations are said to be damped. This is...
Consider a series RLC circuit. Here, the presence of resistance in the circuit leads to energy loss due to joule heating in the resistance. Therefore, the total electromagnetic energy in the circuit is no longer constant and decreases with time. Since the magnitude of charge, current, and potential difference continuously decreases, their oscillations are said to be damped. This is...

