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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

A Knowledge Graph Approach to Elucidate the Role of Organellar Pathways in Disease via Biomedical Reports
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Published on: October 13, 2023

Using ontologies for structuring organizational knowledge in Home Care assistance.

Aida Valls1, Karina Gibert, David Sánchez

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Av Països Catalans 26, 43007 Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain. aida.valls@urv.cat

International Journal of Medical Informatics
|February 27, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study demonstrates how ontologies can formalize healthcare knowledge for better management of distributed systems. This approach enhances flexibility, adaptability, and efficiency in e-health applications, particularly in senior home care.

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Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

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07:35

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Published on: October 13, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Knowledge Engineering
  • Ontology Engineering

Background:

  • Complex distributed health systems require improved management through information technologies.
  • Supporting multidisciplinarity and seamless communication is essential for healthcare professionals.
  • Senior Home Care is a strategic area in ageing Europe, necessitating efficient distributed systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose the ontological paradigm for describing organizational knowledge in complex healthcare institutions.
  • To detail the ontology engineering process and methods for maintaining it.
  • To analyze the exploitation of ontologies in real healthcare applications, focusing on senior home care.

Main Methods:

  • Ontology design based on a European consortium's Home Care medical model.
  • Application of the On-To-Knowledge ontology engineering methodology.
  • Formalization of medical entities into ontological classes with hierarchies and properties.

Main Results:

  • Feasibility confirmed: ontological paradigm and modern languages can describe medical knowledge.
  • A complete, non-ambiguous definition of the Home Care model was achieved.
  • Exploitation in a knowledge-driven e-health application showed benefits in flexibility, adaptability, and efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • Ontologies can non-ambiguously represent terminology and formalize interrelations in distributed healthcare.
  • Ontologies facilitate adaptation to organizational changes and support profile-based interaction models.
  • Formalizing organizational interrelations via ontologies is key for effective knowledge-driven e-health systems.