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The front end test stand high performance H- ion source at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory.

D C Faircloth1, S Lawrie, A P Letchford

  • 1STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX14 0QX, United Kingdom. dan.faircloth@stfc.ac.uk

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|March 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Front End Test Stand (FETS) project successfully produced high-quality, chopped low-energy ion beams. Initial tests show promising performance from the ion source and beam diagnostics for future accelerator applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Accelerator Physics
  • Ion Beam Technology

Background:

  • Low-energy, high-quality ion beams are crucial for various scientific and technological applications.
  • Previous methods for producing chopped ion beams faced limitations in quality and control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the production of chopped, high-quality, low-energy ion beams using the Front End Test Stand (FETS).
  • To detail the design and evaluate the initial performance of key FETS components, including the ion source and beam diagnostics.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a 60 mA Penning Surface Plasma Ion Source and a three-solenoid low-energy beam transport system.
  • Incorporated a 3 MeV radio frequency quadrupole and a chopper for beam manipulation.
  • Employed a comprehensive suite of diagnostics, including a laser profile measurement system, for beam characterization.

Main Results:

  • Detailed the design of the ion source and the laser profile measurement system.
  • Presented initial performance data including beam current, profile, and emittance measurements.
  • Evaluated performance across various operating conditions of the ion source.

Conclusions:

  • The FETS project successfully demonstrated the capability to produce chopped, high-quality, low-energy ion beams.
  • The initial performance of the ion source and diagnostic systems meets the project's objectives.
  • The results provide a foundation for further development and application of this technology.