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Structure of the flavone hymenoxin
W H Watson1, R P Kashyap, F Gao
1Department of Chemistry, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth 76129.
Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Crystal Structure Communications
|February 15, 1991
Summary
This study details the crystal structure of a dimethoxyphenyl chromone derivative, revealing its near-planar structure and hydrogen bonding interactions. These findings contribute to understanding flavonoid compound geometry and intermolecular forces.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography and Molecular Structure
- Organic Chemistry
- Flavonoid Chemistry
Background:
- Flavonoids are a diverse class of natural products with significant biological activities.
- Understanding the precise three-dimensional structure of flavonoids is crucial for structure-activity relationship studies.
- Chromone derivatives, a subclass of flavonoids, are of interest due to their varied pharmacological properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the detailed crystal structure of 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-4H-chromen-4-one.
- To analyze the planarity, conformation, and intermolecular interactions of the title compound.
- To provide crystallographic data for this specific flavonoid derivative.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was performed on the compound.
- The crystal structure was solved and refined using standard crystallographic techniques.
- Unit cell parameters, atomic coordinates, and bond lengths/angles were determined.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-4H-chromen-4-one (C19H18O8) was determined.
- The molecule exhibits a nearly planar AB ring system and a planar C ring, with an interplanar angle of 4.4(4) degrees.
- Intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the carbonyl group and O(5), and intermolecular hydrogen bonding with an adjacent molecule via O(7) were observed.
Conclusions:
- The crystallographic data provides precise structural information on this dimethoxy-substituted dihydroxy chromone.
- The observed hydrogen bonding patterns are important for understanding crystal packing and potential intermolecular interactions in related compounds.
- This structural characterization contributes to the broader knowledge base of flavonoid crystallography.