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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

A Pipeline to Investigate the Structures and Signaling Pathways of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptors
Published on: June 8, 2022
Exploration of amino alcohol derivatives as novel, potent, and highly selective sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor
Ghotas Evindar1, Sylvie G Bernier, Elisabeth Doyle
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Praecis Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, Waltham, MA 02451, USA. ghotas.x.evindar@gsk.com
Abstract:
In pursuit of a potent and highly selective sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists with an improved in vivo conversion of the precursor to the active phospho-drug, we have utilized previously reported phenylamide and phenylimidazole scaffolds to identify a selectivity enhancing moiety (SEM) and selectivity enhancing orientation (SEO) within both pharmacophores. SEM and SEO have allowed for over 100 to 500-fold improvement in selectivity for S1P receptor subtype 1 over subtype 3. Utility of SEM and SEO and further SAR study allowed for discovery of a potent and selective preclinical candidate PPI-4955 (21b) with an excellent in vivo potency and dose responsiveness and markedly improved overall in vivo pharmacodynamic properties upon oral administration.
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