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Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
11:20

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Published on: June 14, 2021

Terson's Syndrome Managed with 25-Gauge Vitrectomy.

Brian C Joondeph, Hoang Nguyen, Thomas Politzer

    Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers & Imaging : the Official Journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
    |March 27, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Terson's Syndrome, a form of vitreous hemorrhage linked to brain injury, can be effectively treated with 25-gauge vitrectomy. This surgical approach improved vision in all patients, demonstrating its therapeutic potential for this condition.

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    Published on: April 14, 2026

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Neurology
    • Neurosurgery

    Background:

    • Terson's Syndrome is characterized by vitreous hemorrhage resulting from intracranial hemorrhage.
    • It is often associated with traumatic brain injury or ruptured cerebral aneurysms.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To report the outcomes of managing Terson's Syndrome in adult patients using 25-gauge vitrectomy.
    • To evaluate the efficacy of this surgical intervention in restoring vision.

    Main Methods:

    • A retrospective case series of 18 adult eyes diagnosed with Terson's Syndrome.
    • Surgical management involved 25-gauge vitrectomy for vitreous hemorrhage.
    • Underlying causes included traumatic brain injury and ruptured aneurysms.

    Main Results:

    • All 18 patients achieved improved vision following 25-gauge vitrectomy.
    • No intraoperative or significant postoperative complications were detailed, but some visual limitations persisted.
    • Limitations were attributed to the sequelae of the surgery or the primary neurological pathology.

    Conclusions:

    • 25-gauge vitrectomy is a successful surgical option for Terson's Syndrome.
    • The procedure offers significant visual recovery for patients with this condition.
    • Patient outcomes can be influenced by the severity of the underlying intracranial pathology and surgical effects.