Translating an evidence-based protocol for nurse-to-nurse shift handoffs.

Area of Science:

• Nursing Science
• Healthcare Communication
• Translational Research

Background:

• Ineffective communication is a leading cause of sentinel events in US hospitals.
• Standardizing communication practices can mitigate patient risks in acute care.
• Nurse-to-nurse shift handoffs are critical communication points.

Purpose of the Study:

• To describe an innovative translating-research-into-practice model.
• To generate and test a cost-effective, user-friendly protocol for nurse-to-nurse shift handoffs.
• To improve patient safety through enhanced communication in a community hospital.

Main Methods:

• Utilized Roger's Diffusion of Innovations Theory and Orlando's theory.
• Employed a three-step model: problem identification, evidence appraisal, and protocol translation.
• Focused on developing a patient-centered, standardized protocol for shift changes.

Main Results:

• Achieved meaningful clinician participation in protocol development.
• Created a standardized, evidence-based, patient-centered approach.
• Demonstrated the feasibility of the translational research model.

Conclusions:

• Clinician involvement is key to developing effective communication protocols.
• The Collaborative Research Utilization Model facilitates knowledge integration.
• Standardized, evidence-based handoffs enhance patient safety and care quality.