Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 13, 2026

11:10
Protein-protein Interactions Visualized by Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation in Tobacco Protoplasts and Leaves
Published on: March 9, 2014
Functional modules in the Arabidopsis core cell cycle binary protein-protein interaction network.
Joanna Boruc1, Hilde Van den Daele, Jens Hollunder
1Department of Plant Systems Biology, VIB, 9052 Ghent, Belgium.
The Plant Cell
|April 22, 2010
Summary
This study maps protein interactions in the Arabidopsis thaliana cell cycle, revealing new connections between core cell cycle proteins. The findings provide a framework for understanding plant cell division regulation.
Area of Science:
- Plant Biology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Plant cell division is crucial and conserved, regulated by cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and cyclins.
- Despite advances, the assembly and regulation of plant CDK complexes remain poorly understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To map protein-protein interactions among core cell cycle proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana.
- To construct a dynamic interaction network of the plant cell cycle machinery.
Main Methods:
- Utilized yeast two-hybrid and bimolecular fluorescence complementation for high-throughput interaction assays.
- Tested pairwise interactions among 58 core cell cycle proteins.
- Integrated binary interaction data with cell cycle phase-dependent expression and localization data.
Main Results:
- Generated a binary protein-protein interactome network with 357 interactions.
- Identified 293 novel interactions among core cell cycle proteins.
- Constructed a dynamic interaction map of the Arabidopsis thaliana cell cycle.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a comprehensive interaction map of core cell cycle proteins in plants.
- This network serves as a foundation for future research into plant cell cycle regulation and CDK complex assembly.
Related Concept Videos
The Cell Cycle Control System
The cell cycle is an organized set of events that leads the cell to divide into two daughter cells, each containing chromosomes identical to the parent cell. It is the cell cycle that leads to the formation of an entire organism from a single-cell zygote. Besides, cell division also functions in the renewal or repair of tissues in adult multicellular eukaryotes. For example, in the bone marrow, the stem cells divide to form new blood cells. Although essential for several functions, cell...
The Cell Cycle Control System
The cell cycle regulation directs how a cell proceeds from one phase to the next and begins mitosis. The cell cycle control system includes intracellular regulatory molecules and external triggers. They provide "stop" or "advance" signals and operate at specific cell cycle stages termed checkpoints to ensure that a particular process is completed before the cell advances to the next phase.
Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are the primary cell cycle regulators and function at the cell...
Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are the primary cell cycle regulators and function at the cell...
The Cell Cycle Control System
The cell cycle is an organized set of events that leads the cell to divide into two daughter cells, each containing chromosomes identical to the parent cell. It is the cell cycle that leads to the formation of an entire organism from a single-cell zygote. Besides, cell division also functions in the renewal or repair of tissues in adult multicellular eukaryotes. For example, in the bone marrow, the stem cells divide to form new blood cells. Although essential for several functions, cell...
Cell Signaling in Plants
Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
Protein Networks
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
Protein Networks
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...

