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Published on: September 20, 2024
Strabismus surgery on the elderly and the effects on disability
Kevin Merrill1, Denise Satterfield, Mary O'Hara
1Casey Eye Institute, Dept of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA. merrillk@ohsu.edu
Summary
Strabismus surgery offers significant benefits for adults over 65, improving health, daily function, and social interactions. This study confirms the value of strabismus surgery in the elderly population.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Geriatric Medicine
Background:
- Strabismus surgery in elderly adults is often perceived as having limited value.
- Previous research has not fully elucidated the benefits of strabismus surgery for this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the value and benefits of strabismus surgery in patients aged 65 and older.
- To evaluate the impact of strabismus surgery on various aspects of life, including health, daily functioning, and social interactions.
Main Methods:
- A telephone questionnaire was administered to consecutive patients over 65 who underwent strabismus surgery.
- Patients rated the severity of pre- and post-surgery problems across multiple domains.
- Data from 37 of 56 identified patients were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements were reported in 5 out of 6 assessed problem areas after strabismus surgery.
- Specific health and daily functioning showed the greatest post-operative improvement.
- More patients reported improvement than no change or deterioration across all measured items.
Conclusions:
- Strabismus surgery provides substantial benefits for elderly adults.
- The findings challenge the notion of limited value and highlight the positive impact on quality of life.