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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Microfluidic Approach to Resolve Simultaneous and Sequential Cytokine Secretion of Individual Polyfunctional Cells
Published on: March 8, 2024
Andi Sudjana Putra1, Qian Qian Jiang, Kok Kiong Tan
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3, 117576, Singapore.
This study introduces a low-cost microdispensing system using a contacting method and adhesion forces for precise droplet delivery. A piezoelectric actuator and PID controller ensure accurate dispensing and trajectory tracking.
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