Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

03:10
Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst
Published on: March 31, 2023
[Primary pelvic hydatid cyst--case report].
Goran Stanojević1, Milan Jovanović, Miroslav Stojanović
1Hirurska klinika, Klinicki centar, Nis. stgoran@bankerinter.net
Medicinski Pregled
|May 25, 2010
Summary
Pelvic hydatid cysts are rare but should be considered for unexplained pelvic tumors, especially in endemic areas. Surgical removal is the primary treatment, balancing complete excision with minimizing patient risk.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Parasitology
- Radiology
Background:
- Primary pelvic hydatid cysts are exceptionally rare, accounting for only 0.7% of all hydatid disease cases.
- Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, typically affects the liver and lungs.
Observation:
- A case report details a 65-year-old woman with an incidentally detected pelvic tumor of unclear origin.
- Intraoperative findings revealed a cystic pelvic mass involving the left pararectal space and extending to the sacroiliac joint, suggestive of hydatid disease.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination confirmed the intraoperative suspicion of a pelvic hydatid cyst.
- Surgical management involved total cystectomy with partial pericystectomy.
Implications:
- Pelvic hydatid cysts are often diagnosed intraoperatively, necessitating consideration in cases of unclear cystic pelvic tumors.
- Surgical intervention is the mainstay of treatment, aiming for complete cyst removal while mitigating operative risks for this benign condition.
- Awareness of hydatid disease is crucial in endemic regions and for individuals with a history of pet ownership.
Related Concept Videos
Amebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...
Toxoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, poses significant public health challenges globally due to its high seroprevalence and varied clinical manifestations. As an obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii can infect all warm-blooded vertebrates, but felids are its only definitive hosts, shedding unsporulated oocysts into the environment. Humans typically acquire the infection through ingestion of tissue cysts in undercooked meat or oocysts from...
Giardiasis
Giardiasis is a globally prevalent intestinal infection caused by the protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis (also known as G. lamblia or G. intestinalis). This flagellated protozoan is the most frequently identified intestinal parasite in the United States and worldwide. Transmission primarily occurs via the fecal-oral route, with infection arising from ingestion of water or food contaminated with cysts. Individuals in low-resource settings, international travelers, outdoor enthusiasts, daycare...
