Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 11, 2026

07:32
Synthesis of Graphene Nanofluids with Controllable Flake Size Distributions
Published on: July 17, 2019
High quality graphene with large flakes exfoliated by oleyl amine
Jian Zheng1, Chong-an Di, Yunqi Liu
1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Summary
Large graphene flakes up to 300 micrometers squared were produced from graphite using oleyl amine and solvothermal methods. This process yields high-quality, defect-free monolayer graphene dispersions at high concentrations, preventing re-aggregation.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms, possesses remarkable properties.
- Efficient exfoliation of large-flake graphene remains a challenge.
- Controlled synthesis of high-quality graphene is crucial for advanced applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a method for exfoliating large-flake graphene membranes.
- To achieve high-quality, defect-free graphene sheets.
- To create stable, high-concentration graphene dispersions.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing oleyl amine as a surfactant.
- Employing solvothermal conditions for graphite exfoliation.
- Characterizing graphene flake size, quality, and concentration.
Main Results:
- Successfully exfoliated large-flake graphene membranes up to 300 micrometers squared.
- Produced high-quality graphene sheets with minimal defects.
- Achieved a high concentration of 0.15 mg ml(-1) in graphene dispersions, predominantly monolayer.
- Demonstrated stability of the graphene dispersion against re-aggregation.
Conclusions:
- Oleyl amine-assisted solvothermal exfoliation is an effective method for producing large-flake, high-quality graphene.
- The developed method yields stable, high-concentration monolayer graphene dispersions.
- This approach offers potential for scalable graphene production for various applications.

