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Evaluation guideline for managing chronic pain
Lillian Alexus1, Lawrence Talusan, Kevin Chen
1Langara College, Vancouver, BC.
Summary
This study evaluated a pain management guideline, finding few residents experienced chronic pain, contrary to expectations. Recommendations include improving tools and staff education for better pain management.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Pain Management
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
Background:
- Effective pain management is crucial for resident well-being in long-term care settings.
- Existing literature suggests chronic pain is prevalent among older adults.
- A specific pain management guideline was implemented to address this issue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an implemented pain management guideline.
- To assess the prevalence of persistent, chronic pain in residents.
- To identify areas for improvement in pain management protocols and tools.
Main Methods:
- Literature review to establish background and context.
- Identification and application of evaluation methods for the guideline.
- Analysis of resident pain data and guideline utilization.
Main Results:
- The pain management guideline showed inconsistent use among staff.
- Contrary to existing literature, a low prevalence of persistent, chronic pain was observed.
- Limitations in the guideline and tools were identified.
Conclusions:
- Despite inconsistent application, the guideline appeared to contribute to low chronic pain rates.
- Recommendations focus on enhancing guideline adherence through improved tools and staff training.
- Ongoing monitoring of resident pain is essential for sustained quality improvement.
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