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Developing a Text Messaging Risk Reduction Intervention for Methamphetamine-Using MSM: Research Note.

Cathy J Reback1, Deborah Ling, Steven Shoptaw

  • 1Friends Research Institute, Inc., USA.

The Open AIDS Journal
|July 27, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A text messaging intervention was developed to help men who have sex with men (MSM) reduce methamphetamine use and risky sexual behaviors. This IT-based approach uses communication technology to deliver targeted support.

Keywords:
HIVIT communicationMSMMethamphetamineText messaging.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Behavioral Science
  • Information Technology in Health

Background:

  • Men who have sex with men (MSM) using methamphetamine face elevated HIV risks due to associated sexual behaviors.
  • Information technology (IT) communication is widely used by this demographic for social and sexual networking, presenting an avenue for intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct formative research for developing a text messaging intervention targeting out-of-treatment, methamphetamine-using MSM.
  • The intervention aims to reduce methamphetamine use and high-risk sexual behaviors within this population.

Main Methods:

  • Focus groups and community partner meetings were conducted to gather input.
  • A pre-test intervention was implemented to refine the approach.
  • Development incorporated behavioral change theories: Social Support Theory, Health Belief Model, and Social Cognitive Theory.

Main Results:

  • Formative work successfully guided the creation of a two-week text messaging intervention.
  • Key elements like communication devices, risk-reduction messages, and promotional materials were identified through community feedback.
  • The intervention utilizes real-time electronic correspondence.

Conclusions:

  • IT interventions, specifically text messaging, are appropriate for reaching out-of-treatment, methamphetamine-using MSM.
  • Community and target population input were crucial for developing a culturally sensitive and effective intervention.
  • Findings will inform future IT-based health studies for similar populations.