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Related Concept Videos

Oogenesis02:07

Oogenesis

In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Intraoperative Detection of Subtle Endometriosis: A Novel Paradigm for Detection and Treatment of Pelvic Pain Associated with the Loss of Peritoneal Integrity
07:20

Intraoperative Detection of Subtle Endometriosis: A Novel Paradigm for Detection and Treatment of Pelvic Pain Associated with the Loss of Peritoneal Integrity

Published on: December 21, 2012

Who identified endometriosis?

Giuseppe Benagiano1, Ivo Brosens

  • 1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy. giuseppe.benagiano@uniroma1.it

Fertility and Sterility
|August 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The identification of endometriosis has a controversial history. Thomas Cullen first described adenomyoma using histologic parameters, while John Sampson identified its pathogenesis.

Area of Science:

  • Gynecology
  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Medical History

Background:

  • The historical identification of endometriosis is complex and debated.

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  • This confusion impacts current understanding and management of the disease.
  • Endometriosis and adenomyoma were described in the late 19th century.