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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

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Published on: November 5, 2019

Sickle cell disease in pregnancy.

Dennie T Rogers1, Robert Molokie

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 820 South Wood Street, M/C 808, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. droger3@uic.edu

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|August 6, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Pregnancy with sickle cell disease (SSD) presents challenges, but outcomes have improved. Optimal management focuses on preventing complications and ensuring maternal and fetal health through a multidisciplinary approach.

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Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Obstetrics
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Background:

  • Sickle cell disease (SSD) comprises various sickle hemoglobinopathies.
  • Predicting the clinical course of SSD during pregnancy is challenging.
  • Pregnancy in women with SSD is associated with increased morbidity and mortality risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine pregnancy-associated complications in sickle cell disease.
  • To review the management strategies for pregnant women with sickle cell disorders.
  • To highlight improvements in outcomes and persistent risks.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on pregnancy-associated complications in SSD.
  • Analysis of management approaches for sickle cell disorders in pregnant women.
  • Synthesis of current best practices for optimizing maternal and fetal health.

Main Results:

  • Outcomes for pregnant women with SSD have improved, with a majority achieving successful live births.
  • Despite improvements, pregnancy remains a high-risk period for SSD patients.
  • Key management goals include preventing pain crises and organ damage, optimizing fetal well-being, and minimizing maternal mortality.

Conclusions:

  • Successful live birth is now achievable for most pregnant women with SSD.
  • Pregnancy necessitates vigilant management to mitigate risks of morbidity and mortality.
  • A multidisciplinary team approach is crucial for effective management, focusing on pain crisis prevention and prompt pain relief.