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Rethinking biopower: posthumanism, bare life, and emancipatory work
1College of Nursing, University of Utah, UT, USA. Kristin.cloyes@nurs.utah.edu
This article explores Giorgio Agamben's biopower theory in nursing research. It examines how this theory reveals historical marginalization and violence, posing challenges for emancipatory nursing scholarship.
Area of Science:
- Political Philosophy
- Nursing Scholarship
- Social Theory
Background:
- Giorgio Agamben's theory of biopower is increasingly relevant to critical analyses in social sciences.
- Humanist discourse has historically marginalized groups by defining them as "bare life."
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the application of Giorgio Agamben's biopower theory within nursing research and scholarship.
- To critically examine the historical roots of marginalization and violence through the lens of biopower.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of Giorgio Agamben's theory of biopower.
- Application of biopower theory to frame personal nursing research.
- Discussion of challenges in using biopower theory for emancipatory work.
Main Results:
- Biopower, as conceptualized by Agamben, is not a modern phenomenon but has deep historical roots.
- Humanist discourse has historically contributed to marginalization and violence by designating certain populations as "bare life."
Conclusions:
- Agamben's biopower theory offers a valuable framework for critiquing historical and ongoing marginalization in nursing.
- Applying biopower theory in nursing research presents challenges, particularly in pursuing emancipatory goals.
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