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Updated: Jun 9, 2026

09:49
An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers
Published on: October 23, 2018
Summary
Researchers identified new candidates for X-ray lasers in lithium-like ions. They used Ly-alpha or He-alpha radiation to excite electrons, enabling lasing between specific energy states for potential applications.
Area of Science:
- Atomic Physics
- Plasma Physics
- Laser Science
Background:
- Achieving X-ray lasing is crucial for various scientific applications.
- Lithium-like (Li-like) ions are promising candidates for X-ray lasers.
- Current methods for X-ray lasing have limitations in efficiency and accessibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify novel candidates for X-ray lasing in Li-like ions.
- To explore resonant photopumping schemes using Ly-alpha or He-alpha radiation.
- To investigate the potential for combining photopumping with recombination for enhanced lasing.
Main Methods:
- Calculated electron transitions (n=2 to n=4 and n=5) in Li-like ions.
- Identified resonant transitions suitable for photopumping with Ly-alpha or He-alpha radiation.
- Modeled the "baron-pumped Na" scheme as a promising candidate.
Main Results:
- Identified multiple potential candidates for X-ray lasing in Li-like ions.
- The "baron-pumped Na" scheme emerged as a highly promising candidate.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of using modest energy pulsed power machines or optical lasers.
Conclusions:
- Resonant photopumping with Ly-alpha or He-alpha radiation is a viable strategy for X-ray lasing in Li-like ions.
- The "baron-pumped Na" scheme offers a practical pathway to achieving X-ray lasing.
- Combining resonant photopumping with recombination can lead to improved Li-like ion lasers.
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