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Related Concept Videos

UV–Vis Spectrometers01:14

UV–Vis Spectrometers

The absorbance of UV and visible (UV–visible) radiations is measured using a UV–visible spectrophotometer. Deuterium lamps, which emit UV radiation, and tungsten lamps, which produce radiation in the visible region, are used as light sources in UV–visible spectrophotometers. A monochromator or prism is used for diffraction grating, i.e., to split the incoming radiation into different wavelengths. A system of slits is used to focus the desired wavelength on the sample cell. Samples for...
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation01:26

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses
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Fiber-optic-graded-index-lens absorbance sensor with wavelength-scanning capability.

D A Landis, C J Seliskar, W R Heineman

    Applied Optics
    |October 2, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    A novel optical-fiber absorbance sensor with a graded-index lens offers tailored performance for broad wavelength regions. This cost-effective sensor demonstrates high optical efficiency and linear response for diverse applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics
    • Spectroscopy
    • Biomedical Engineering

    Background:

    • Absorbance measurements are crucial in various scientific and medical fields.
    • Existing optical-fiber sensors may have limitations in performance, cost, or applicability.
    • Development of versatile and efficient absorbance sensing technology is ongoing.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a novel single optical-fiber absorbance sensor incorporating a graded-index lens.
    • To present laboratory evaluations of the sensor's performance characteristics.
    • To highlight the sensor's adaptability and potential applications.

    Main Methods:

    • Fabrication of single optical-fiber absorbance sensors with integrated graded-index lenses.
    • Tailoring sensor parameters such as wavelength region, path length, and physical size.
    • Laboratory evaluation of sensor performance, including spectral response and linearity.
    • Comparative analysis of optical efficiency against other sensor configurations.

    Main Results:

    • The graded-index-lens-based sensor provides true absorbance spectra across the 420-850 nm wavelength range.
    • Sensors exhibit a linear response over a wide absorbance range, even without optical coatings.
    • Demonstrated high optical efficiency compared to alternative sensor designs.
    • Successful laboratory evaluations of sensors with varied dimensions and path lengths.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed optical-fiber absorbance sensor offers a versatile, cost-effective solution.
    • Its high optical efficiency and linear response make it suitable for demanding applications.
    • Potential uses include hazardous environments, remote monitoring, and in vivo medical diagnostics.