Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 8, 2026

An Application for Pairing with Wearable Devices to Monitor Personal Health Status
Published on: February 3, 2022
Evolution of a web-based, prototype Personal Health Application for diabetes self-management
Stephanie J Fonda1, Richard J Kedziora2, Robert A Vigersky1
1Endocrinology Service, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
This study introduces a prototype Personal Health Application (PHA) designed to aid diabetes self-management. The PHA analyzes personal health data, providing feedback to support individuals in managing their condition effectively.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Diabetes Management
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Self-management behaviors are critical for individuals with diabetes.
- Existing tools may not fully support comprehensive diabetes self-management.
- User-Centered Design (UCD) principles can guide the development of effective health applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the prototype Personal Health Application (PHA) for diabetes self-management.
- To describe modifications made to the PHA based on user feedback and testing.
- To align the PHA with the vision of Project Health Design (PHD).
Main Methods:
- Developed a prototype Personal Health Application (PHA) using User-Centered Design principles.
- Integrated the PHA with a Personal Health Record (PHR) to receive diabetes management data.
- Analyzed data and provided feedback using clinically vetted educational content via a website portal.
- Incorporated user feedback and timing tests to refine the PHA's functionality.
Main Results:
- The prototype PHA successfully received and processed diabetes management data from a PHR.
- Modifications included re-conceptualizing information display ('gadgets') and focusing on low-cost data entry.
- The PHA was synchronized with a new PHR, Microsoft® HealthVault™.
Conclusions:
- The Personal Health Application (PHA) shows promise in supporting diabetes self-management.
- Iterative development based on user feedback and technological advancements is crucial for health application improvement.
- Future iterations aim to enhance accessibility and user engagement in diabetes care.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, and individuals with...
Type II Diabetes I: Introduction
Type I Diabetes I: Introduction
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
Diabetes Mellitus: Introduction
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
