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Published on: February 10, 2023
Gastroesophageal intussusception in a leopard (Panthera pardus).
Bianca F Hettlich1, H Phil Hobson, Eileen P Snakard
1Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA. bianca.hettlich@cvm.osu.edu
Summary
Gastroesophageal intussusception in a leopard was successfully treated with surgery. The procedure involved manual reduction and a fundic gastropexy to prevent recurrence, with the leopard recovering well.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Zoological Medicine
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Gastroesophageal intussusception is a rare condition where the stomach protrudes into the esophagus.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for successful outcomes in affected animals.
Observation:
- An 8-year-old male leopard presented with lethargy, vomiting, and anorexia.
- Radiographs and esophagoscopy revealed gastric mucosa within the esophagus, confirming gastroesophageal intussusception.
Findings:
- Surgical exploration and manual reduction of the intussusception were performed.
- Intraoperative esophagoscopy and gastroscopy confirmed successful reduction.
- An incisional fundic gastropexy was implemented to prevent recurrence.
Implications:
- This case highlights the successful surgical management of gastroesophageal intussusception in a large exotic cat.
- Fundic gastropexy may be a valuable technique in preventing recurrence of this condition in similar cases.
- Prompt surgical intervention leads to favorable outcomes and rapid recovery in affected animals.
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