Frequency of cerebral infarction and haemorrhage in the patients of stroke

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A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia
06:01

A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia

Published on: August 18, 2015

Amanullah1, Nazir Shah, Shams-ur-Rehman

  • 1Department of Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan. draman.2009@yahoo.com

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC
|November 12, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Cerebral infarction is the most common type of stroke, affecting 72% of patients. Hypertension is the primary risk factor identified in stroke cases.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Stroke is a sudden loss of brain function due to vascular issues.
  • Understanding the prevalence of stroke subtypes and their risk factors is crucial for public health.
  • This study investigated the frequency of cerebral infarction and hemorrhage in stroke patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the frequency of cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage in a cohort of 100 stroke patients.
  • To identify the most common type of stroke within the study population.
  • To assess the prevalence of key risk factors associated with stroke.

Main Methods:

  • A consecutive sampling technique was employed to recruit 100 stroke patients.
  • Data collection included detailed patient histories covering hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and prior cardiovascular events.
  • Blood pressure was measured upon admission and 24 hours later.

Main Results:

  • Cerebral infarction occurred in 72% of patients, while cerebral hemorrhage was observed in 28%.
  • Hypertension was identified as the most prevalent risk factor.
  • The average blood pressure recorded was 180/100 mmHg.

Conclusions:

  • Cerebral infarction is the predominant form of stroke.
  • Hypertension stands out as the leading risk factor contributing to stroke incidence.
Abstract

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