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Synthesis of Monodisperse Cylindrical Nanoparticles via Crystallization-driven Self-assembly of Biodegradable Block Copolymers
Published on: June 20, 2019
Droplet synthesis of well-defined block copolymers using solvent-resistant microfluidic device
Phan Huy Hoang1, Chi Thanh Nguyen, Jayakumar Perumal
1National Creative Research Center of Applied Microfluidic Chemistry, Chungnam National University, 220 Kung Dong, Yuseong Gu, Daejeon 305-764, Korea.
Lab on a Chip
|November 13, 2010
Summary
Well-defined diblock copolymers were synthesized using droplet microfluidics. This advanced method offers superior control over polymer properties, leading to high-quality materials for mesoporous silica applications.
Area of Science:
- Polymer Chemistry
- Materials Science
- Microfluidics
Background:
- Controlled synthesis of block copolymers is crucial for advanced materials.
- Existing methods like bulk synthesis have limitations in control and efficiency.
- Microfluidic reactors offer potential for enhanced polymerization control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize well-defined diblock copolymers using a droplet microfluidic approach.
- To compare the efficiency and control of microfluidic synthesis against conventional methods.
- To evaluate the quality of synthesized block copolymers for subsequent applications.
Main Methods:
- Reversible Addition-Fragmentation chain Transfer (RAFT) polymerization.
- Droplet microfluidic synthesis utilizing a fluoropolymer microreactor.
- Fabrication of microreactor via non-lithographic embedded template method.
- Comparison with continuous flow capillary reactor and bulk synthesis.
Main Results:
- Superior molecular weight distribution control achieved with droplet microfluidics.
- Higher molecular weight product, increased conversion, and narrow polydispersity obtained.
- Significantly shorter reaction times compared to other methods.
- High-quality PMMA-b-PS block copolymer synthesized.
Conclusions:
- Droplet microfluidic RAFT polymerization provides enhanced control and efficiency.
- The synthesized block copolymers are suitable for generating well-defined micelles.
- These micelles serve as effective templates for producing ordered mesoporous silica with high surface areas.

