Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Solvents01:12

Solvents

A solvent is a substance, most often a liquid, that can dissolve other substances. Here, the substance being dissolved is called a solute. When a solvent and a solute combine, they form a solution - a homogenous mixture of both the solvent and the solute. Water is a universal biological solvent. Its polar structure allows it to dissolve many other polar compounds. The ability of water to dissolve is governed by a balance between water molecules binding to each other and binding to the solute.
A...
Interfacial Electrochemical Methods: Overview01:06

Interfacial Electrochemical Methods: Overview

Interfacial electrochemical methods focus on the phenomena occurring at the boundary between an electrode and a solution, as opposed to bulk methods that concentrate on the solution's overall properties. These interfacial methods are classified as either static or dynamic based on the presence of a nonzero current in the electrochemical cell and the consistency of analyte concentrations. Static methods, such as potentiometry, measure the cell's potential without any significant current passing...
Olefin Metathesis Polymerization: Acyclic Diene Metathesis (ADMET)00:53

Olefin Metathesis Polymerization: Acyclic Diene Metathesis (ADMET)

Acyclic diene metathesis polymerization or ADMET polymerization involves cross-metathesis of terminal dienes, such as 1,8-nonadiene, to give linear unsaturated polymer and ethylene. As ADMET is a reversible process, the formed ethylene gas must be removed from the reaction mixture to complete the polymerization process.
Similar to cross-metathesis, ADMET also involves the formation of metallacyclobutane intermediate by [2+2] cycloaddition of one of the double bonds of a terminal diene with...
Microbial Bioremediation of Plastics01:28

Microbial Bioremediation of Plastics

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a synthetic polymer widely utilized in the packaging industry, particularly for bottles and containers. Due to its chemical stability and durability, PET accumulates in the environment, contributing significantly to plastic pollution. It comprises repeating units of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, resulting in a semi-crystalline structure that is resistant to natural degradation processes.A notable breakthrough in plastic biodegradation came with the...
Effects of Chemicals: Overview01:27

Effects of Chemicals: Overview

Drugs, encompassing various chemical compounds from natural sources, lab synthesis, or genetic engineering, elicit different biological responses in living organisms. Some of these responses are desirable or therapeutic, while others are undesirable. The primary goal of administering a drug is to achieve a therapeutic effect, that is, to address a specific disease or health condition. Any concurrent effects outside of this therapeutic outcome are considered undesirable. These undesirable...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Extremotolerant fungi in resinous soils: a unique diversity of generalists and specialized hydrocarbon degraders.

BMC microbiology·2026
Same author

Weed Out the Many Chemistries of Cutin Oligomeric Mixtures: Developing Antimicrobial Films by Blending with Carboxymethylcellulose.

ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering·2026
Same author

FAMeDB: A Curated Database for the Analysis of Fungal Aromatic Compound Metabolism.

Computational and structural biotechnology journal·2026
Same author

Evidence that increased azole persistence and stress resistance precede the <i>in vivo</i> evolution of azole resistance in <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>.

Microbiology spectrum·2026
Same author

Food spoilage and packaging solutions: key Mediterranean case studies.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)·2026
Same author

Hydrophobic polymeric particles of the plant polyester suberin destroy bacteria by interacting with their membranes.

Materials today. Bio·2026
Same journal

Direct impure water electrolysis at industrial scale.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
Same journal

Catalytic valorization of polyolefins: from catalysts and processes to reactors.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
Same journal

Designing stable π-radicals.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
Same journal

Antibacterial drug discovery: challenges and preclinical promises from synthetic small molecules.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
Same journal

Selective carbon-carbon bond cleavage involving alkene moieties.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
Same journal

Circularly polarized luminescence: an easy path from molecules to supramolecular systems and beyond.

Chemical Society reviews·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid
05:59

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid

Published on: September 27, 2024

Ionic liquids: a pathway to environmental acceptability.

Marija Petkovic1, Kenneth R Seddon, Luís Paulo N Rebelo

  • 1Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.

Chemical Society Reviews
|December 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ionic liquids (ILs) are versatile chemicals with expanding applications. This review assesses their environmental, health, and safety impacts, highlighting toxicity data and research gaps for safer use.

More Related Videos

Development, Characterization, and Evaluation of CAGE-based Ionic Liquid Systems for Transdermal Delivery
09:44

Development, Characterization, and Evaluation of CAGE-based Ionic Liquid Systems for Transdermal Delivery

Published on: September 26, 2025

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass with Low-cost Ionic Liquids
10:42

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass with Low-cost Ionic Liquids

Published on: August 10, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid
05:59

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid

Published on: September 27, 2024

Development, Characterization, and Evaluation of CAGE-based Ionic Liquid Systems for Transdermal Delivery
09:44

Development, Characterization, and Evaluation of CAGE-based Ionic Liquid Systems for Transdermal Delivery

Published on: September 26, 2025

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass with Low-cost Ionic Liquids
10:42

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass with Low-cost Ionic Liquids

Published on: August 10, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Green Chemistry
  • Environmental Science
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Ionic liquids (ILs) were first developed as alternatives to traditional organic solvents.
  • Their unique properties have led to diverse applications in electrochemistry, biology, and beyond.
  • The increasing use of ILs necessitates a thorough evaluation of their environmental, health, and safety (EHS) profiles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically review the current understanding of IL toxicity and environmental impact.
  • To provide an overview of the EHS data for major IL groups.
  • To identify emerging concerns and critical research questions regarding ILs.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on IL toxicity and environmental impact.
  • Analysis of biological data categorized by IL cation type.
  • Identification of knowledge gaps and areas requiring further investigation.

Main Results:

  • The review synthesizes available toxicity and environmental data for principal IL groups.
  • Specific cation types are analyzed for their biological significance.
  • Several critical, unresolved questions regarding IL safety are identified.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive understanding of ILs' EHS impact is crucial for their responsible application.
  • Further detailed studies are required to address existing knowledge gaps.
  • Proactive assessment of ILs is needed to ensure safe and sustainable use.