[Identification of chemical compositions in ether extracts of Ligustrum lucidum by GC-MS and chemometrics]
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Ultrafast Lignin Extraction from Unusual Mediterranean Lignocellulosic Residues
Published on: March 9, 2021
Xiangli Wang1, Liangxiao Zhang, Yizeng Liang
1Research Center of Modernization of Chinese Herbal Medicines, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
Objective:
To identify and quantify the compound compositions of ether extracts of Ligustrum lucidum.
Method:
After extracted 4 hour by Soxhlet extraction with ether, the extractive were analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Furthermore, heuristic evolving latent projection (HELP) was used to resolve the overlapping peaks to obtain the pure concentration profiles and mass spectra. Subsequently, mass spectral similarity search combining with the retention index was employed for the identification of each component.
Result:
Totally, 75 compounds were identified, accounting for 84.3% of that in the whole ether extracts of L. lucidum.
Conclusion:
The main compounds of L. lucidum are oleic acid, lupeol and (Z,Z) 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, whose relative content were 9.805%, 8.848%, 8.357%, respectively.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC–MS)
A gas chromatograph consists of a long, narrow capillary column with a polysiloxane coating on the inner wall. The coating...
Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis
GC–MS is a powerful hyphenated method commonly used in forensics and environmental...

