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Related Concept Videos

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Biomolecular Imaging of Cellular Uptake of Nanoparticles using Multimodal Nonlinear Optical Microscopy
07:13

Biomolecular Imaging of Cellular Uptake of Nanoparticles using Multimodal Nonlinear Optical Microscopy

Published on: May 16, 2022

Nanoparticles for highly efficient multiphoton fluorescence bioimaging.

Laura Martinez Maestro1, Emma Martín Rodriguez, Fiorenzo Vetrone

  • 1GIEL, Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 8049 Madrid, Spain.

Optics Express
|December 18, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New fluoride-based inorganic upconverting nanoparticles (NaYF4:Er3+, Yb3+) show superior multiphoton fluorescence efficiency. These advanced nanoparticles outperform current nanoprobes for bioimaging applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Biomedical Imaging

Background:

  • Multiphoton fluorescence imaging offers advantages for deep tissue visualization.
  • Current inorganic fluorescent nanoprobes like CdSe quantum dots and gold nanorods have limitations in efficiency.
  • Development of novel nanomaterials is crucial for advancing bioimaging techniques.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and characterize a new class of fluoride-based inorganic upconverting nanoparticles.
  • To evaluate the multiphoton excited fluorescence efficiency of NaYF4:Er3+, Yb3+ nanoparticles.
  • To compare their performance against existing nanoprobes for bioimaging.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of NaYF4:Er3+, Yb3+ fluoride-based inorganic upconverting nanoparticles.
  • Measurement of near-infrared-to-visible photon conversion efficiency.
  • Comparative analysis with CdSe quantum dots and gold nanorods using multiphoton fluorescence microscopy.

Main Results:

  • NaYF4:Er3+, Yb3+ nanoparticles demonstrate unprecedented multiphoton excited fluorescence efficiency.
  • Their conversion efficiency significantly exceeds that of CdSe quantum dots and gold nanorods.
  • These nanoparticles represent a breakthrough in fluorescent nanoprobe technology.

Conclusions:

  • Fluoride-based inorganic upconverting nanoparticles (NaYF4:Er3+, Yb3+) are the most efficient multiphoton excited fluorescent nanoparticles developed.
  • These findings pave the way for enhanced multiphoton fluorescence bioimaging and fluorescence tomography.
  • This research offers a promising alternative to current nanoprobes for advanced biomedical applications.