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Related Concept Videos

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine01:27

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder
05:12

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Published on: June 23, 2023

Alcohol withdrawal during hospitalization.

Vicky A Keys1

  • 1PeaceHealth St. John Medical Center in Longview, Washington, USA.

The American Journal of Nursing
|December 31, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Sudden alcohol withdrawal in hospitalized chronic drinkers can be fatal. Early recognition and intervention by nurses are crucial for managing alcohol withdrawal symptoms and improving patient outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Clinical Nursing
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Chronic alcohol consumption poses significant health risks.
  • Unplanned hospitalization can precipitate dangerous alcohol withdrawal in dependent individuals.
  • Alcohol abuse is prevalent, necessitating clinical awareness among healthcare providers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To inform nurses about the risks of unplanned alcohol withdrawal.
  • To outline the physiological effects of chronic alcohol intake.
  • To detail the recognition and management strategies for alcohol withdrawal symptoms.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the physiological effects of chronic alcohol consumption.
  • Discussion of common alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
  • Emphasis on early assessment and consistent nursing interventions.

Main Results:

  • Chronic alcohol intake alters body systems, increasing withdrawal severity.
  • Alcohol withdrawal symptoms can escalate rapidly if untreated.
  • Timely assessment and intervention are key to managing withdrawal.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses must consider alcohol withdrawal in patients with a history of chronic drinking.
  • Proactive identification and management of alcohol withdrawal are vital for patient safety.
  • Consistent nursing care can mitigate severe withdrawal complications and improve prognosis.