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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

The Use of a β-lactamase-based Conductimetric Biosensor Assay to Detect Biomolecular Interactions
Published on: February 1, 2018
[Prokaryotic expression, purification and biological activity analysis of recombinant β-Lactamase protein]
Xiao-liang Zhou1, Pei-ji Shi, Hao Wang
1Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China.
Aim:
To prepare RGD4CβL fusion protein using prokaryotic expression system and evaluate the biological activity of the RGD4CβL.
Methods:
RGD4CβL gene was cloned into pColdII to contruct β-Lactamase prokaryotic expression vector. After transformation, the recombinant vector was induced to express recombinant protein RGD4CβL by IPTG in E.coli BL(DE3). The recombinant protein was purified by Ni-NTA resin under denaturing condition and then dialyzed to renature. The tumor cell targeting ability of the recombinant protein was analyzed by flow cytometric analysis.
Results:
After cleavage and purification, β-Lactamase moiety showed the expected size of 42 000 on Tricine-SDS-PAGE, and was further confirmed by Western blotting. Based on flow cytometric analysis, the purified protein specially targeted breast cancer cell line MCF-7.
Conclusion:
This research successfully estiblished a method for prokaryotic expression and purification of β-lactamase. These results suggest the potential use of the protein as an agent for ADEPT.
