Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Stroke: Introduction and Types01:29

Stroke: Introduction and Types

A stroke is an acute neurological event caused by the sudden disruption of cerebral blood flow, leading to rapid loss of neuronal function. Neurons depend on continuous oxygen and glucose supply, so even brief interruptions can cause irreversible injury within minutes. Strokes are classified into ischemic and hemorrhagic types.Ischemic StrokeIschemic strokes are most common and occur due to arterial occlusion, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. This leads to energy failure, ionic...
Hemorrhagic Stroke l: Introduction01:17

Hemorrhagic Stroke l: Introduction

A hemorrhagic stroke is an acute neurological event that occurs when a weakened cerebral blood vessel ruptures, allowing blood to accumulate within or around the brain. The sudden release of blood forms a focal hematoma that increases intracranial pressure, displaces neural tissue, and can obstruct cerebrospinal fluid pathways. These effects may be compounded by intraventricular extension of the hemorrhage, cerebral edema, or compression of adjacent structures, all of which contribute to...
Ischemic Stroke l: Introduction01:15

Ischemic Stroke l: Introduction

Ischemic stroke is an acute cerebrovascular condition in which blood flow to a brain region is suddenly interrupted, leading to tissue infarction. Neurons depend on continuous oxygen and glucose supply, so even brief reductions in perfusion cause energy failure, ionic imbalance, and irreversible injury. Ischemic strokes are classified into thrombotic and embolic types based on their underlying mechanisms.Thrombotic MechanismsThrombotic stroke develops when a clot forms within a cerebral artery.
Hemorrhagic Stroke ll: Pathophysiology01:29

Hemorrhagic Stroke ll: Pathophysiology

A hemorrhagic stroke develops when a cerebral blood vessel ruptures, allowing blood to escape into the surrounding brain tissue, as in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), or into the subarachnoid space, as in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Because the skull is a rigid compartment, the sudden presence of extravascular blood rapidly increases intracranial pressure and compresses adjacent neural structures, leading to immediate tissue injury and impaired cerebral perfusion.Mass Effect and Primary...
Ischemic Stroke ll: Pathophysiology01:15

Ischemic Stroke ll: Pathophysiology

An ischemic stroke occurs when a cerebral blood vessel becomes obstructed, most often by a thrombus or embolus, interrupting the delivery of oxygen and glucose to brain tissue. Because neurons rely on continuous aerobic metabolism, energy failure begins within minutes of reduced perfusion. The region receiving the least blood flow becomes the infarct core, an area of irreversible cellular death. Surrounding this core lies the penumbra, a zone of hypoperfused but still viable tissue that is...
Transient Ischemic Attack l: Introduction01:26

Transient Ischemic Attack l: Introduction

A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a brief episode of neurological dysfunction caused by a temporary, focal reduction in cerebral blood flow. Although symptoms resemble those of an ischemic stroke, the interruption in perfusion is short-lived and does not cause permanent infarction. TIAs are clinically important because they often serve as early warning events for future stroke.Mechanisms of Transient Cerebral IschemiaTransient cerebral ischemia may arise through several mechanisms. One...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Levodopa responsive childhood-onset generalized dystonia with diaphragmatic involvement associated with an SPTBN2 variant.

Parkinsonism & related disorders·2026
Same author

Long-Term Outcomes in Antibody-Negative Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Neurology. Clinical practice·2026
Same author

Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytokine and Chemokine Profiles in Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Cross-sectional Study.

Annals of neurosciences·2026
Same author

Association of hyponatremia and risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frontiers in stroke·2026
Same author

Safety and Efficacy of Carotid Stenting Without Embolic Protection Device in Delayed Window Period: Experience From A Tertiary Care Center.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology·2026
Same author

Barriers and facilitators to advance care planning implementation for patients with neurodegenerative diseases among Indian physicians: a mixed-methods analysis.

BMC health services research·2026
Same journal

Real-World Evidence Assessment of the Risk of Nonfatal Stroke in Patients Prescribed SGLT2 Inhibitors.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
Same journal

An Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program Versus a Conventional Speech and Language Therapy: A Dose-Controlled, Crossover Experimental Study.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
Same journal

Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel or Aspirin in Secondary Stroke Prevention: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
Same journal

Influence of Trunk Function on Assisted Gait and Independence in Patients With Acute Stroke.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
Same journal

Troponin Elevation Is a Potential Marker for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in Intensive Care Units: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
Same journal

Association Between TSH Level and Stroke Severity: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the mRS.

Stroke research and treatment·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia
06:01

A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia

Published on: August 18, 2015

Stroke in young in India.

Manjari Tripathi1, Deepti Vibha

  • 1Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Stroke Research and Treatment
|January 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stroke in young adults poses a significant burden in developing nations, with unique causes and economic impacts. This paper explores stroke epidemiology in young individuals in India and diagnostic strategies.

More Related Videos

Performing Permanent Distal Middle Cerebral with Common Carotid Artery Occlusion in Aged Rats to Study Cortical Ischemia with Sustained Disability
09:11

Performing Permanent Distal Middle Cerebral with Common Carotid Artery Occlusion in Aged Rats to Study Cortical Ischemia with Sustained Disability

Published on: February 23, 2016

Surgical Approach for Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion and Reperfusion Induced Stroke in Mice
10:30

Surgical Approach for Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion and Reperfusion Induced Stroke in Mice

Published on: October 20, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia
06:01

A Thrombotic Stroke Model Based On Transient Cerebral Hypoxia-ischemia

Published on: August 18, 2015

Performing Permanent Distal Middle Cerebral with Common Carotid Artery Occlusion in Aged Rats to Study Cortical Ischemia with Sustained Disability
09:11

Performing Permanent Distal Middle Cerebral with Common Carotid Artery Occlusion in Aged Rats to Study Cortical Ischemia with Sustained Disability

Published on: February 23, 2016

Surgical Approach for Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion and Reperfusion Induced Stroke in Mice
10:30

Surgical Approach for Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion and Reperfusion Induced Stroke in Mice

Published on: October 20, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Stroke in young adults presents distinct challenges in developing countries.
  • Etiologies such as cardioembolic infections are more prevalent in these regions.
  • The affliction of the economically productive age group exacerbates the disease burden.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the burden of stroke in young adults in developing countries, specifically India.
  • To explore the implications of stroke in this demographic.
  • To outline an approach for identifying causes of stroke in young individuals.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on stroke in young adults.
  • Analysis of epidemiological data relevant to India.
  • Discussion of diagnostic pathways for identifying stroke etiologies in this age group.

Main Results:

  • Stroke in young adults has a substantial impact on developing economies.
  • Specific etiologies require tailored diagnostic approaches.
  • Understanding regional variations in causes is crucial for effective management.

Conclusions:

  • Stroke in young adults is a critical public health issue in developing countries like India.
  • A focused approach to identifying causes is necessary for this population.
  • Addressing stroke in young individuals is vital for economic productivity and overall health outcomes.