[Gefitinib molecular target therapy for Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer]

Yilong Wu1, Xuening Yang, Jinji Yang

  • 1The Lung Cancer Research Institute and Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R.China.

Abstract

Insights

Gefitinib is a safe and effective molecular targeted therapy for Chinese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study found good response and disease control rates with no severe side effects observed.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Therapy
  • Pharmacology

Context:

  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a significant health concern in China.
  • Molecular targeted therapy offers a promising treatment avenue for NSCLC.
  • Gefitinib is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the clinical experience and outcomes of gefitinib therapy in Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC.
  • To assess the efficacy and safety profile of gefitinib in a real-world setting.

Summary:

  • A retrospective analysis of 282 Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC treated with gefitinib between July 2001 and December 2003.
  • Observed response rates ranged from 22.2% to 47.7%, with disease control rates between 62.6% and 81.8%.
  • No severe adverse events were reported during the study period.

Impact:

  • Gefitinib demonstrates favorable safety and efficacy in Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC.
  • Supports the use of gefitinib as a valuable treatment option for this patient population.
  • Provides real-world data on gefitinib's performance in a specific ethnic group.