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Bringing the troops back home: Modeling the postdeployment reintegration experience.

Shannon L Currie1, Arla Day, E Kevin Kelloway

  • 1Department of Psychology, Dalhousie University.

Journal of Occupational Health Psychology
|February 2, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Canadian military personnel reintegration after Afghanistan deployment showed strong model fit. Affective commitment was linked to more tours, but homecoming experiences did not influence commitment as expected.

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Area of Science:

  • Military Psychology
  • Organizational Behavior
  • Deployment Reintegration

Background:

  • Military personnel face unique reintegration challenges post-deployment.
  • Understanding factors influencing commitment and well-being is crucial for retention and support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To test a model of reintegration experiences in Canadian Forces personnel returning from Afghanistan.
  • To examine the influence of affective organizational commitment, support, posttraumatic stress, alcohol use, and turnover intentions.

Main Methods:

  • A sample of 490 Canadian Forces personnel was surveyed.
  • Structural equation modeling was used to test the proposed reintegration model.

Main Results:

  • The reintegration model demonstrated an excellent fit to the data.
  • Homecoming experiences were not significantly associated with affective organizational commitment.
  • Number of deployment tours was positively associated with affective commitment.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a robust model for understanding military reintegration.
  • Affective commitment is influenced by deployment experience (number of tours), not solely by homecoming.
  • Further research can explore interventions to enhance commitment and mitigate negative outcomes.