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Faith community/parish nursing: what's in a name?
Deborah L Patterson1, Mary Slutz
1International Parish Nurse Resource Center, USA.
Summary
The term "Parish Nurse" accurately reflects a historic nursing specialty rooted in Christian congregations, encompassing both church and community health ministry. Retaining this title promotes a holistic understanding of parish nursing as integrated ministry.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Public Health
- Religious Studies
Background:
- The term "Parish Nurse" has historical significance within Christian congregations.
- This specialty integrates nursing practice with ministry within the church and community.
- Existing literature and scope of practice standards inform the discussion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the historical and etymological roots of the term "Parish Nurse."
- To advocate for the continued use of "Parish Nurse" to define this specialty practice.
- To promote a comprehensive understanding of parish nursing as an integrated ministry.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on Granger Westberg's work.
- Analysis of the Scope and Standards of Practice for Parish Nursing.
- Examination of the etymology of the word "parish."
Main Results:
- The term "Parish Nurse" is both historic and descriptive of the specialty.
- The word "parish" signifies a focused and integrated ministry.
- Current understanding may limit the scope to simple inreach or outreach.
Conclusions:
- Retaining the term "Parish Nurse" is crucial for a broader understanding of the specialty.
- This nursing role functions as a distinct and integrated parish ministry.
- The specialty extends beyond basic health services to encompass holistic care within a faith community.
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