Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sympathetic Pathways: Collateral Ganglia and Adrenal Medulla01:27

Sympathetic Pathways: Collateral Ganglia and Adrenal Medulla

The sympathetic pathways of the collateral ganglia and adrenal medulla serve unique but interconnected roles in the sympathetic response.
Collateral Ganglia
Sympathetic preganglionic axons reach the collateral ganglia along the route of splanchnic nerves. These nerves bypass the sympathetic trunk and communicate with sympathetic postganglionic neurons housed in the prevertebral ganglia. These ganglia supply the organs of the abdominopelvic cavity.
The greater splanchnic nerve, formed by the...
Blood Supply to the Digestive System01:16

Blood Supply to the Digestive System

Splanchnic circulation refers to the network of blood vessels that supply and drain blood from the abdominal organs involved in digestion, including the stomach, liver, pancreas, intestines, and spleen. This circulation delivers essential nutrients and oxygen while removing waste products from these organs.
Blood Supply to the Digestive System: The splanchnic circulation involves three main arteries: the celiac artery (also known as the celiac trunk) and the superior and inferior mesenteric...
Anastomoses01:19

Anastomoses

In human anatomy, anastomosis refers to a connection or opening between two things, particularly between blood vessels or other tubular structures. The term is derived from the Greek term 'anastomosis,' which means 'outlet' or 'opening.' This natural network of connections plays a critical role in the survival and functionality of the human body.
Anastomoses can be formed at arterial, venous, and lymphatic vessels.
Arterial Anastomosis: These occur between arteries. They are most common in...
Abdominal Aorta01:25

Abdominal Aorta

Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
Portal Hypertension01:22

Portal Hypertension

Portal hypertension is an increase in blood pressure within the portal venous system. Normally, this pressure is less than 5 mmHg. It is considered clinically significant when it rises above 10 mmHg. At this threshold, complications from altered blood flow and venous congestion emerge.EtiologyPortal hypertension arises from conditions that impede blood flow through the liver. The most common cause is cirrhosis, in which chronic liver injury leads to fibrotic scarring. This fibrosis narrows or...
Blood and Nerve Supply to the Kidney01:18

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Kidney

The kidneys are vital organs responsible for filtering and cleaning blood, removing waste products, and regulating electrolyte levels. To perform these essential functions, they require a constant and robust blood supply.
Bloody Supply to the Kidneys:
The kidneys receive their blood supply from the renal arteries, which branch off from the abdominal aorta—the main artery supplying the abdomen and lower body. The renal arteries enter the kidneys at the hilum, a notch on the medial side of each...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Catheter Directed Thrombectomy and Other Deep Venous Interventions in Cancer Patients.

Techniques in vascular and interventional radiology·2023
Same author

Predictors for Nonhome Patient Discharge following Lower Extremity Arterial Interventions.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR·2022
Same author

Insulin-Dependent Status Influences Post-Procedural Outcomes in Diabetic Patients Following Lower Extremity Endovascular Intervention for Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology·2021
Same author

Endobronchial forceps-assisted complex retrieval of inferior vena cava filters.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders·2018
Same author

Complications of endovascular aneurysm repair of the thoracic and abdominal aorta: evaluation and management.

Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy·2018
Same author

Safety and Efficacy of Catheter-Directed Therapies as a Supplement to Surgical Decompression in Venous Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology·2017
Same journal

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypotension and Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks: Advances in Imaging and Procedural Management.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
Same journal

Endovascular Thrombectomy for Large Core Ischemic Stroke: A Review of Recent Evidence.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
Same journal

Advancements in Devices for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Comprehensive Overview.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
Same journal

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Acute Stroke Imaging: Current Status and Future Directions.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
Same journal

Pharmacologic and Medical Management in the Setting of Endovascular Stroke Interventions: A Comprehensive Overview to Management.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
Same journal

Current Trends in Carotid Artery Revascularization.

Seminars in interventional radiology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

A Fibrin-Enriched and tPA-Sensitive Photothrombotic Stroke Model
09:42

A Fibrin-Enriched and tPA-Sensitive Photothrombotic Stroke Model

Published on: June 4, 2021

Mesenteric vasculature and collateral pathways.

T Gregory Walker1

  • 1Section of Cardiovascular Imaging and Intervention, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Seminars in Interventional Radiology
|February 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The bowel

Keywords:
Mesenteric circulationmesenteric collateral pathwaysvariant arterial anatomy

More Related Videos

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling
16:43

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling

Published on: March 3, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

A Fibrin-Enriched and tPA-Sensitive Photothrombotic Stroke Model
09:42

A Fibrin-Enriched and tPA-Sensitive Photothrombotic Stroke Model

Published on: June 4, 2021

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling
16:43

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling

Published on: March 3, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Gastrointestinal vascular anatomy
  • Mesenteric circulation
  • Vascular surgery

Background:

  • The bowel's arterial and venous circulation is intricate, featuring redundant, interconnected branches.
  • This rich blood supply supports digestion and protects against ischemia or infarction.
  • Anatomic variants and collateral pathways are common due to this complex pattern.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the necessity of understanding mesenteric vascular anatomy.
  • To highlight the importance of recognizing normal, variant, and collateral pathways.
  • To underscore the role of vascular knowledge in managing gastrointestinal diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing anatomical and clinical literature.
  • Analysis of the functional significance of mesenteric vascular patterns.
  • Synthesis of knowledge regarding vascular supply to the gastrointestinal system.

Main Results:

  • The bowel possesses a highly redundant and interconnected vascular system.
  • Anatomical variations and collateral circulation are prevalent features.
  • Comprehensive knowledge of mesenteric vasculature is crucial for clinical practice.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the complex arterial and venous mesenteric circulation is vital.
  • Familiarity with normal, variant, and collateral anatomy aids disease evaluation.
  • This knowledge is essential for managing gastrointestinal vascular disorders.