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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
10:13

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Published on: February 14, 2014

Executive functions in elderly men.

Mu-En Liu1, Yun-Hsuan Chang, Yan-Chiou Ku

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Long Cyuan Veterans Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.

Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
|February 22, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Older men with late-life depression and cardiovascular disease show greater executive function deficits. This highlights a significant link between vascular health, depression, and cognitive function in the elderly.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Neuroscience
  • Cardiology

Background:

  • Late-life depression is often linked to vascular factors.
  • Cardiovascular disease may exacerbate executive function deficits in older adults with depression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of cardiovascular disease on executive function in elderly men with major depression.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study in Taiwanese hospitals.
  • Inclusion of 335 men aged over 75.
  • Utilized Mini-Mental State Examination, Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, and Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form.
  • Medical histories obtained via chart review and physician assessment.

Main Results:

  • Elderly men with major depression and comorbid cardiovascular disease exhibited worse executive functions.
  • Executive function impairment was significantly greater in those with both conditions compared to those with depression alone.

Conclusions:

  • Major depression combined with cardiovascular disease significantly worsens executive function in elderly men.
  • Vascular health is a critical factor influencing cognitive function in older adults with depression.