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Published on: July 10, 2017
Family-based health needs along the Texas-Mexico border
A L Ramirez1, M Perez, O J Muñoz
1Department of Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4235, USA.
Journal of Public Health (Oxford, England)
|February 23, 2011
Summary
Families along the Texas-Mexico border report children's healthcare as a critical need, especially for those with young children under 5. This highlights a significant gap in essential health services for this growing population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Demography
- Healthcare Services Research
Background:
- Rapid population growth in the Texas-Mexico border region strains public health resources.
- Existing needs assessments have primarily used a professional perspective, potentially overlooking community-based needs.
- Growing populations necessitate updated and community-informed public health strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the health needs of families residing in the Texas-Mexico border region.
- To inform public policy and healthcare service provision.
- To understand the demographic factors influencing healthcare needs.
Main Methods:
- Household surveys were conducted with approximately 2000 families.
- Data collected included basic demographic information and self-reported health needs.
- The study focused on the Texas-Mexico border population.
Main Results:
- Children's healthcare services emerged as the most significant reported need.
- Families with children under 5 showed a 43% increased probability of reporting healthcare needs.
- Families with older children (13+) reported a 40% decreased probability of healthcare needs.
Conclusions:
- Child healthcare, particularly for young children, is the most pressing health need in the Texas-Mexico border area.
- Findings underscore the urgency for enhanced pediatric healthcare services.
- Policy and service planning should prioritize the healthcare needs of families with young children.
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