Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
Published on: August 6, 2019
1Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Kieran.Murphy@uhn.on.ca
Image-guided spine interventions are advancing, but market success doesn't always equal long-term medical benefit. The history of vertebroplasty illustrates this evolution and current trends in innovation.
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