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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Synthesis of Indoxyl-glycosides for Detection of Glycosidase Activities
Published on: May 27, 2015
Diethyl indolizine-1,3-dicarboxyl-ate
Wei-Jin Gu1, Jin Zhuang, Yu-Liang Jiang
1Department of Applied Chemistry, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, People's Republic of China.
Researchers synthesized a novel compound C(14)H(15)NO(4) using 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition. The study details its crystal structure, revealing dimer formation via weak intermolecular interactions.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition reactions are fundamental in organic synthesis.
- Understanding molecular interactions is key to designing new materials.
- Pyridinium salts are versatile building blocks in chemical synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel compound C(14)H(15)NO(4).
- To investigate the crystal structure and intermolecular interactions of the synthesized compound.
Main Methods:
- 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition reaction between N-(ethoxy-carbonyl-methyl)pyridinium bromide and ethyl acrylate.
- X-ray crystallography to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of dihedral angles and intermolecular C-H⋯O interactions.
Main Results:
- Successful synthesis of the title compound C(14)H(15)NO(4).
- The -CO(2) side chains exhibit small dihedral angles (0.2° and 2.4°) relative to the ring.
- The crystal structure features dimers formed by weak C-H⋯O interactions.
- These dimers further assemble into a three-dimensional network through additional C-H⋯O bonds.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized a new organic compound.
- The crystal packing is governed by weak hydrogen bonding interactions, leading to dimer and 3D network formation.
- This work contributes to the understanding of structure-property relationships in organic crystals.
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