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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
Published on: November 22, 2016
Dinitro-sylbis[tris-(4-chloro-phen-yl)phosphane]iron
Myron W Jones1, Douglas R Powell, George B Richter-Addo
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, 101 Stephenson Parkway, Norman, OK 73019-5251, USA.
This study details a dinitrosyl iron diphosphane complex, Fe(NO)2L2. The research clarifies the structure of these dinitrosyl iron compounds (DNICs) and their coordination chemistry.
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Coordination Chemistry
- Bioinorganic Chemistry
Background:
- Dinitrosyl iron compounds (DNICs) are a significant class of metal-dinitrosyl complexes.
- These compounds feature a central iron atom coordinated with nitric oxide (NO) ligands.
- Understanding the structure and properties of DNICs is crucial for their potential applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize a specific dinitrosyl iron diphosphane complex, [Fe(NO)2(P(C6H4-p-Cl)3)2].
- To elucidate the coordination environment around the iron atom in this complex.
- To contribute to the broader understanding of dinitrosyl iron compounds (DNICs).
Main Methods:
- Synthesis and characterization of the dinitrosyl iron diphosphane complex.
- X-ray crystallography to determine the molecular structure.
- Spectroscopic methods to confirm the coordination of NO groups.
Main Results:
- The complex was identified as [Fe(NO)2(C18H12Cl3P)2], abbreviated as Fe(NO)2L2.
- The iron atom exhibits tetrahedral coordination.
- The iron atom is coordinated by two phosphane ligands (L) and two nitrosyl (NO) groups.
- Fe-N-O bond angles were measured at 178.76(15)° and 177.67(14)°, indicating near-linear nitrosyl coordination.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully characterized a novel dinitrosyl iron diphosphane complex.
- The findings confirm the tetrahedral coordination geometry typical for such compounds.
- This research enhances the understanding of the structural diversity within dinitrosyl iron compounds (DNICs).
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