Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 2, 2026
04:41
Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults
Published on: February 25, 2022
Swelling around a child's knee
Mohamed K Osman1, Greg J Irwin, James S Huntley
1Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Clinical Anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
|May 4, 2011
Summary
Most paediatric knee swellings are diagnosed clinically. However, some cases require further investigation using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for accurate diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Knee swellings in children present a broad range of potential causes.
- Clinical examination is often sufficient for diagnosis in many pediatric knee swelling cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the diagnostic approach for paediatric knee swellings.
- To identify indications for advanced imaging in pediatric knee conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical presentations of paediatric knee swellings.
- Analysis of diagnostic utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for specific knee pathologies.
Main Results:
- The majority of paediatric knee swellings are identifiable through clinical assessment.
- Certain types of knee swellings in children warrant advanced imaging like MRI.
Conclusions:
- Clinical diagnosis is primary for most paediatric knee swellings.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in diagnosing complex or persistent paediatric knee swellings.
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