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Related Concept Videos

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Brain Infarct Segmentation and Registration on MRI or CT for Lesion-symptom Mapping
10:25

Brain Infarct Segmentation and Registration on MRI or CT for Lesion-symptom Mapping

Published on: September 25, 2019

When a brain lesion necessitates chest CT.

Pasquale F Finelli1

  • 1Department of Neurology, Hartford Hospital and University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Hartford, CT 06102-5037, USA. pfinell@harthosp.org

Connecticut Medicine
|May 13, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Brain lesions can be difficult to diagnose, especially when symptoms are unclear. A chest CT scan helped identify a rare fungal infection (cerebral cryptococcoma) when other tests were negative.

More Related Videos

A Micro-CT-based Method for Characterizing Lesions and Locating Electrodes in Small Animal Brains
05:12

A Micro-CT-based Method for Characterizing Lesions and Locating Electrodes in Small Animal Brains

Published on: November 8, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Brain Infarct Segmentation and Registration on MRI or CT for Lesion-symptom Mapping
10:25

Brain Infarct Segmentation and Registration on MRI or CT for Lesion-symptom Mapping

Published on: September 25, 2019

A Micro-CT-based Method for Characterizing Lesions and Locating Electrodes in Small Animal Brains
05:12

A Micro-CT-based Method for Characterizing Lesions and Locating Electrodes in Small Animal Brains

Published on: November 8, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Brain lesions can be the first sign of systemic disease, posing diagnostic challenges.
  • Neuroimaging may be nonspecific, and other organ involvement might be absent.
  • Chest CT is not always considered when chest X-rays are negative.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with nonspecific clinical and neuroimaging findings suggestive of brain lesions.
  • Initial tests, including chest X-ray and serology, were negative.
  • Brain imaging was abnormal but not typical of a primary brain process.

Findings:

  • Computerized tomography (CT) of the chest identified additional lesion sites.
  • Chest CT led to a lung biopsy, confirming cerebral cryptococcoma.
  • This diagnosis was made despite negative chest X-ray and serology.

Implications:

  • Chest CT is a valuable tool for diagnosing systemic diseases presenting as brain lesions.
  • Consider chest CT in patients with unexplained brain imaging abnormalities, even with a negative chest X-ray.
  • Early diagnosis through advanced imaging can guide appropriate treatment for systemic infections affecting the brain.