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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
(E)-2-Meth-oxy-N'-(4-nitro-benzyl-idene)benzohydrazide.
This study details the molecular structure of C(15)H(13)N(3)O(4), revealing a trans configuration. Molecular analysis identified specific dihedral and torsion angles, along with intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonding in its crystal form.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Molecular Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions is crucial in chemistry.
- Crystal structure analysis provides detailed insights into molecular arrangement and bonding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the three-dimensional structure of the compound C(15)H(13)N(3)O(4).
- To investigate the intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonding networks within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and torsion angles provided conformational data.
Main Results:
- The compound C(15)H(13)N(3)O(4) adopts a trans configuration around the methylidene unit.
- A dihedral angle of 6.8° between the two benzene rings and a C-N-NH-C torsion angle of 3.4° were observed.
- An intramolecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond and intermolecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds forming dimers were identified.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a precise structural characterization of C(15)H(13)N(3)O(4).
- The identified hydrogen bonding patterns are key to the observed crystal packing and molecular assembly.
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