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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
(E)-N'-(2-Hydroxy-benzyl-idene)-2-(4-isobutyl-phen-yl)propanohydrazide
This study details the crystal structure of a trans-configured hydrazide compound. It highlights intramolecular hydrogen bonding forming an S(6) ring and intermolecular interactions creating extended chains.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular interactions is crucial in crystal engineering.
- Hydrazide compounds exhibit diverse structural motifs and hydrogen bonding capabilities.
- Crystal structure analysis provides insights into intermolecular forces.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title hydrazide compound.
- To investigate the hydrogen bonding patterns and ring motifs.
- To analyze the intermolecular interactions in the solid state.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles.
- Identification and characterization of intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds and C-H⋯π interactions.
Main Results:
- The hydrazide compound adopts a trans configuration around the C=N bond.
- An intramolecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bond forms a six-membered (S(6)) ring motif.
- Intermolecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds assemble molecules into chains along the c axis, forming R(2)(2)(16) ring motifs.
- An intermolecular C-H⋯π interaction was also identified.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure reveals specific intra- and intermolecular interactions governing molecular assembly.
- The identified hydrogen bonding and ring motifs are key features of the compound's solid-state structure.
- This structural characterization contributes to the understanding of hydrazide-based supramolecular architectures.
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