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Preparation of Polyoxometalate-based Photo-responsive Membranes for the Photo-activation of Manganese Oxide Catalysts
Published on: August 7, 2018
π-Conjugated Donor and Donor-Acceptor Metallo-Polymers
Andreas Wild1, Florian Schlütter, Georges M Pavlov
1Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Humboldtstr.10, D-07743 Jena, Germany; Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), P.O. Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Ruthenium(II) metallo-polymers were synthesized as high molar mass materials. However, their application in bulk-heterojunction solar cells yielded low efficiencies due to morphology issues.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Photovoltaics
Background:
- Metallo-polymers are advanced materials with tunable electronic and optical properties.
- π-conjugated polymers are crucial for organic electronics applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- Synthesize and characterize novel zinc(II)- and ruthenium(II)-containing π-conjugated metallo-polymers.
- Investigate the properties of these polymers in thin films and their performance in solar cells.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis and detailed characterization of metallo-polymers.
- Size exclusion chromatography (SEC), analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC), and viscosimetry for molar mass determination.
- Spin-coating for film preparation and photophysical property investigation.
Main Results:
- Ruthenium(II) metallo-polymers were confirmed as high molar mass materials (M(fs) = 20,000–34,000 g·mol⁻¹) with high intrinsic viscosities (up to 192 cm³·g⁻¹).
- Homogeneous polymer films were produced via spin-coating.
- Incorporation into bulk-heterojunction solar cells with PCBM[60] resulted in poor device efficiencies.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized ruthenium(II) metallo-polymers exhibit desirable characteristics for material applications.
- Morphology challenges in bulk-heterojunction solar cells limit the efficiency of these metallo-polymers in photovoltaic devices.
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