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Oogenesis

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In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Intraoperative Detection of Subtle Endometriosis: A Novel Paradigm for Detection and Treatment of Pelvic Pain Associated with the Loss of Peritoneal Integrity

Intraoperative Detection of Subtle Endometriosis: A Novel Paradigm for Detection and Treatment of Pelvic Pain Associated with the Loss of Peritoneal Integrity

Published on: December 21, 2012

Post-salpingectomy endometriosis: An under-recognized entity.

Indranil Chakrabarti¹, Nilanjana Ghosh

¹Department of Pathology, North Bengal Medical College, Sushrutanagar, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India.

Journal of Mid-Life Health

|July 1, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This case study highlights tubal endometriosis, a rare condition where uterine lining tissue grows in the fallopian tube stump after sterilization. It can cause symptoms like abdominal pain and abnormal bleeding.

Keywords:

Endometriosis fallopian tube post-salpingectomy

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Area of Science:

Gynecology
Reproductive Medicine
Surgical Pathology

Background:

Bilateral salpingectomy is a common sterilization procedure.
Tubal endometriosis is a rare complication, often asymptomatic or misdiagnosed.
Endometrial tissue can implant and proliferate in residual fallopian tube segments.

Observation:

A 48-year-old woman presented with lower abdominal pain and menorrhagia.
She had a history of bilateral salpingectomy via Pomeroy technique four years prior.
Ovarian cyst was noted on ultrasonography, leading to hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.

Findings:

Histopathological examination revealed endometrial tissue replacing the mucosa of the tubectomy stump.
This confirmed the diagnosis of tubal endometriosis.
The condition was associated with an ovarian cyst.

Implications:

Tubal endometriosis is an under-recognized cause of gynecological symptoms post-salpingectomy.
Thorough sampling of fallopian tube stumps during histopathology is crucial for diagnosis.
Increased awareness may improve diagnosis and management of this rare entity.