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Developing and testing the CHORDS: Characteristics of Responsible Drinking Survey.
Adam E Barry1, Patricia Goodson
1Department of Health and Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA. aebarry@ufl.edu
The Characteristics of Responsible Drinking Survey (CHORDS) is a new, reliable tool for assessing college students' responsible drinking beliefs and behaviors. It demonstrates validity and offers promise for future research and practice in this area.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Public Health
- Survey Methodology
Background:
- College student drinking behaviors present significant public health concerns.
- Existing instruments may not adequately capture the multifaceted nature of responsible drinking.
- A need exists for a psychometrically sound measure of responsible drinking constructs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the development and psychometric evaluation of the Characteristics of Responsible Drinking Survey (CHORDS).
- To establish the reliability and validity of the CHORDS for assessing responsible drinking.
- To provide a novel instrument for empirical investigation of responsible drinking dimensions.
Main Methods:
- The CHORDS underwent rigorous development, including four pretesting phases and a final posttest.
- A randomly selected convenience sample of 729 college students participated.
- Psychometric properties were assessed using Cronbach's alpha, split-half reliability, principal components analysis, and Spearman rho.
Main Results:
- The CHORDS demonstrated high internal consistency and split-half reliability.
- Factor analysis supported the proposed five-scale structure of the instrument.
- Subscale scores correlated with alcohol consumption behaviors, indicating concurrent validity.
Conclusions:
- The CHORDS is the first instrument developed to specifically measure responsible drinking beliefs and behaviors.
- The survey yielded valid and reliable data in a college student population.
- The CHORDS is a promising tool for practitioners and researchers studying responsible alcohol consumption.
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