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Updated: May 30, 2026

Atomic Force Microscopy Cantilever-Based Nanoindentation: Mechanical Property Measurements at the Nanoscale in Air and Fluid
Published on: December 2, 2022
Mechanical characterization of nanoindented graphene via molecular dynamics simulations
Te-Hua Fang1, Tong Hong Wang, Jhih-Chin Yang
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, 415 Chien Kung Rd,, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. fang.tehua@msa.hinet.net.
Abstract:
The mechanical behavior of graphene under various indentation depths, velocities, and temperatures is studied using molecular dynamics analysis. The results show that the load, elastic and plastic energies, and relaxation force increased with increasing indentation depth and velocity. Nanoindentation induced pile ups and corrugations of the graphene. Resistance to deformation decreased at higher temperature. Strong adhesion caused topological defects and vacancies during the unloading process.

