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CAI: a strategy for retaining minority and academically disadvantaged students
Nurse Educator
|March 1, 1990
Summary
Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) improved retention for nursing students with academic challenges. This strategy reduced failures in a medical-surgical nursing course, enhancing student success.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Educational Technology
- Academic Support
Background:
- High attrition rates in nursing programs pose a significant challenge.
- Students with academic deficiencies require targeted interventions for success.
- Traditional teaching methods may not adequately support all learners.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a computer-assisted instruction (CAI) program.
- To improve retention rates among students with academic deficiencies.
- To enhance student success in a medical-surgical nursing course.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a CAI program aligned with curriculum objectives.
- CAI modules designed based on course and unit-specific learning goals.
- Utilizing CAI as a supplementary teaching-learning strategy.
Main Results:
- A reduction in student failures within the medical-surgical nursing course.
- Improved academic performance for students utilizing the CAI program.
- Positive impact on overall student retention.
Conclusions:
- Computer-assisted instruction is an effective strategy for supporting at-risk nursing students.
- CAI can help mitigate high attrition rates in challenging nursing courses.
- CAI holds potential for aiding minority and disadvantaged students in baccalaureate programs.