2,6-Anhydro-1,3-di-O-benzyl-d-mannitol
Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|August 13, 2011
Summary
This study details the molecular structure of a specific organic compound, C(20)H(24)O(5). Researchers identified chair conformation in the pyranose ring and characterized intermolecular hydrogen bonds forming infinite chains.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions is crucial in organic chemistry.
- The specific compound C(20)H(24)O(5) presents an interesting case for structural analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the detailed molecular structure and conformation of the title compound, C(20)H(24)O(5).
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonding, that dictate the crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the three-dimensional structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles provided conformational information.
- Intermolecular interactions were identified and characterized using crystallographic data.
Main Results:
- The six-membered pyranose ring was found to adopt a chair conformation.
- A dihedral angle of 63.1° was measured between the phenyl group planes of the benzyl substituents.
- Two types of intermolecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds were observed, leading to the formation of infinite chains along the b axis.
- Weak C-H⋯O contacts were identified between neighboring chains.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C(20)H(24)O(5) is characterized by a chair conformation of the pyranose ring.
- Intermolecular hydrogen bonding plays a significant role in organizing the molecules into infinite chains.
- The overall crystal packing is influenced by both strong hydrogen bonds and weaker C-H⋯O contacts.
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Alcohols are one of the most important functional groups in organic chemistry. The name of alcohol comes from the hydrocarbon from which it is derived. Alcohols are organic molecules containing the functional hydroxyl or –OH group directly bonded to carbon. Phenols have an OH group directly attached to a benzene ring. While alcohols are colorless, phenol is a white crystalline compound with a characteristic "hospital smell" odor.
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Alcohols are one of the most important functional groups in organic chemistry. The name of alcohol comes from the hydrocarbon from which it is derived. Alcohols are organic molecules containing the functional hydroxyl or –OH group directly bonded to carbon. Phenols have an OH group directly attached to a benzene ring. While alcohols are colorless, phenol is a white crystalline compound with a characteristic "hospital smell" odor.
As with other organic compounds, alcohols and phenols...
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